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Irwin District Museum (Old Police Station)

The Irwin District Museum is located at the Old Police station in Waldeck St, Dongara. It is open on Mondays and Wednesdays between 9:00am and 12:00 noon. Mail, Fax and e-mail inquiries or appointments are also welcome.

The building as seen today is the result of extensive restoration carried out by The Old Police Station restoration Committee, a voluntary group, in 1984 through 1986. The building is listed on the Western Australian State Register of Heritage Places. See below for a brief record of events for this historical building.

Society HQ

Dongara Police Station Courthouse and Gaol

This substantial public building was constructed in 1870. On the right is a layout taken from the original Public Works Ground Plan for the complex. For the price of £1200 the successful building tenderer was Joseph Walton, an expiree.

Built from locally quarried limestone, the walls are some 450 mm thick and are constructed in the coarsed random rubble style. The roof was originally wooden shingle and there were no ceilings.


...the walls are some 450 mm thick and are
constructed in the coarsed random rubble style.

Extensions in 1873 saw the addition of a three roomed lean-to against the north wall of the cell passageway. This was used a telegraph and Post Office, it was not a popular location and a newspaper correspondent reported, "The telegraph shanty is completed…. A poking (sic) hole of a window with a dozen iron crowbars…in short I consider it quite an insult to respectable settlers to stand in front of a prison window….to write a telegram."

The original L-shaped building had a rear courtyard enclosed by high stone walls and included stables and toilets. The walls were demolished c1955 and the only remnant of the stables is the wall at the rear of the complex.

The living quarters for the police were two separate two-roomed apartments with a communal timber-framed kitchen in the courtyard adjacent to the well. The justice section consisted of the courtroom, magistrate’s room and charge room.

Police Station Plan
Plan of Dongara Police Station
(click to enlarge)

Dongara Plan
Plan of Dongara Townsite
showing Police Station
(click to enlarge)
Police Station Artefacts
Display of artifacts found at Dongara Police
Station during conservation work in 1987,
including hand forged nails, casuarina shingles (splits)
and rum bottles. The bottles were found under the floor
below the magistrates area of the courtroom.
(click to enlarge)

The gaol comprised the prisoner day room a long passage with three cells for European prisoners, a fourth large cell for "native" prisoners and a roofless exercise yard with a prisoner toilet in one corner. The "native cell" and exercise yard was demolished in c1955.

The present day ceilings in the building were added in c1912. By creating doorways between the living quarters, conversion of the magistrate’s room into a kitchen and inclusion of the charge room as part of the living area, resulted in self-contained quarters for a policeman and his family.

The prisoner day room became the police operations room and as such the complex continued to function until 1983. Today the building is seen as a result of restoration and used as a museum for exhibits of the local Irwin District history.


Dongara Plan
Places mentioned in the Dongara
Police Station Occurrence Book, 1868
(click to enlarge)




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